Rottweiler
The Rottweiler is a powerful, loyal, and intelligent working dog known for confidence, protection, and devotion—ideal for experienced US owners seeking a strong family guardian.
Origin
Germany
Size
Large
Popularity
United States
Low
Medium
High
The Rottweiler is a strong, intelligent working breed known for loyalty, confidence, and natural guarding instincts. Popular across the United States, it excels in active households and thrives with structure and training. Unlike energetic breeds like poodles (Standard, Miniature, Toy), Rottweilers require steady, purposeful exercise and mental engagement. Their calm, stable temperament makes them outstanding family protectors and versatile working dogs.
22–27 in
56–69 cm
Black with tan, rust, or mahogany markings
80–135 lbs
36–61 kg
Experienced owners, active families, rural/suburban homes
9–10 years
Loyal, confident, intelligent, protective, calm
History
Rottweilers descend from Roman drover dogs used to move cattle and guard soldiers. In the German town of Rottweil, they became essential working dogs for herding, pulling carts, and protecting livestock. By the 20th century, the breed gained worldwide recognition for police, military, and service roles. Today in the US, the Rottweiler remains a beloved guardian known for strength, intelligence, and unwavering loyalty.
Temperament
Rottweilers are calm, confident, and deeply loyal. They are protective but stable, thriving in structured US homes with training, socialization, and daily physical and mental activity.
Training
Requires firm, positive training with early socialization; intelligent and eager to work.
Care & Grooming
Weekly brushing, regular exercise, and routine health checks maintain coat and fitness.
Coat Looks
Short, dense black coat with rust or mahogany markings and a strong, muscular build.
Health & Nutriton
Feed quality food, support joints, and monitor weight to prevent large-breed strain.
House
Moderate
Moderate
Before Buying
Rottweilers require training, leadership, exercise, and responsible socialization. Their protective nature makes them unsuitable for inexperienced owners. Vet costs may include joint care, allergies, and heart screening. US families must check HOA breed rules and ensure secure fencing before adopting.
Activity Level
4 – High energy