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Bulldog: Ca de Bou

The Ca de Bou is a powerful, calm, and loyal Molosser breed known for guarding instincts and family devotion—ideal for experienced US owners seeking a confident, stable dog.

Origin

Spain (Mallorca)

Size

Large

Popularity

Spain

Low

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Medium

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High

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The Ca de Bou, also known as the Perro de Presa Mallorquin or Mallorquin Bulldog, is a strong, loyal Molosser breed developed for guarding and livestock protection. Calm yet powerful, it thrives in active US households with structure and space. Unlike energetic breeds such as poodles (Standard, Miniature, Toy), the Ca de Bou requires steady exercise and confident handling rather than constant activity. Its loyalty and stability make it a reliable family protector.

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20–23 in

51–58 cm

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Brindle, fawn, black, pied

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66–84 lbs

30–38 kg

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Experienced owners, active families, rural/suburban homes

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10–12 years

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Calm, loyal, protective, stable, confident

History

Originating on the island of Mallorca, the Ca de Bou was developed in the 17th and 18th centuries as a farm guardian and cattle-driving dog. After bull-baiting ended, the breed transitioned into an all-purpose working and family guardian. Nearly extinct by the 20th century, breeders revived it through careful restoration. Today, this rare Molosser is valued for its stability, courage, and devotion, earning growing interest among US enthusiasts.

Temperament

The Ca de Bou is confident, calm, and deeply loyal. Protective yet stable, it bonds strongly with its family and thrives in structured US homes with space and responsible ownership.

Training

Requires consistent, confident, reward-based training; early socialization is essential.

Care & Grooming

Low-maintenance coat; weekly brushing and regular exercise keep the breed healthy.

Coat Looks

Short, dense coat with a muscular frame and classic Molosser appearance.

Health & Nutriton

Feed quality food, support joint health, maintain lean weight to prevent strain.

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House

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Moderate

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Moderate

Before Buying

The Ca de Bou is strong, protective, and best for experienced US owners. This breed needs structured training, secure fencing, and plenty of exercise. Not ideal for apartments or beginner owners. Vet bills can include joint care, allergies, or dental needs. Choose reputable breeders and confirm HOA rules.

Activity Level

4 – High energy

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