Border Collie
A brilliant, athletic herding dog known for unmatched intelligence, speed, and focus. Ideal for active US families who love training, agility, and outdoor adventures.
Origin
United States, United Kingdom
Size
Medium
Popularity
Australia, UK and US
Low
Medium
High
The Border Collie is one of the smartest and fastest breeds in the world, originally developed for herding livestock with precision and focus. Highly popular in active US households, this breed thrives on training, agility, and mental stimulation. Their intense work drive, speed, and problem-solving abilities make them a favorite for sports and farms alike. This template includes a mention of the different types of poodles — Standard, Miniature, and Toy — which will be discussed in a later post.
18–22 in
46–56 cm
Black & white, red, blue merle, sable, tricolor
30–55 lbs
14–25 kg
Active owners, sport handlers, experienced trainers
12–15 years
Energetic, intelligent, alert, driven, loyal
History
Border Collies originated along the border of England and Scotland, where shepherds needed dogs with speed, stamina, and instinctive herding ability. Bred for focus and responsiveness, they became known for their “eye”—a signature intense stare used to move livestock. Their exceptional intelligence led to widespread popularity in the US for herding, agility, and obedience sports.
Temperament
Focused, energetic, and highly intelligent. Needs constant mental and physical stimulation. Excels with training and loves having a job. Can be intense for low-activity households.
Training
Extremely trainable. Needs daily challenges, consistency, and advanced activities.
Care & Grooming
Regular brushing, seasonal shedding care, active lifestyle needs, nail and dental upkeep.
Coat Looks
Medium-length double coat with feathering and a sleek, athletic appearance.
Health & Nutriton
High-quality diet, joint support, eye health checks, and steady weight control.
House preferred
Very friendly
Moderate
Before Buying
Border Collies need intense daily exercise, training, and mental work. Without stimulation, they can develop destructive behaviors and herding instincts toward children or pets. Not ideal for apartments or low-energy lifestyles. Consider time, training, vet bills, and activity levels before adopting.
Activity Level
5 – Extremely Active